Friday, October 12, 2007

Conflict and HIV: A framework for risk assessment to prevent HIV in conflict-affected settings in Africa

Author: Nancy B Mock, Sambe Duale, Lisanne F Brown, Ellen Mathys, Heather C O'Maonaigh, Nina KL Abul-Husn, and Sterling Elliott
Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2004; 1: 6. Published online 2004 October 29. doi: 10.1186/1742-7622-1-6.
PMCID: 544944

Description: In sub-Saharan Africa, HIV/AIDS and violent conflict interact to shape population health and development in dramatic ways. HIV/AIDS can create conditions conducive to conflict. Conflict can affect the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS. Conflict is generally understood to accelerate HIV transmission, but this view is simplistic and disregards complex interrelationships between factors that can inhibit and accelerate the spread of HIV in conflict and post conflict settings, respectively.
This paper provides a framework for understanding these factors and discusses their implications for policy formulation and program planning in conflict-affected settings. Fulltext

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